Tooth decay: symptoms
You may be wondering what caries is. This is tooth decay. It occurs when acids wear down the hard surface layer of the tooth - the enamel. Acids that destroy enamel are produced by a sticky film called plaque.
Plaque on teeth contains germs that feed on sugary foods. In the process of digesting these sugars, acids are produced that attack the teeth from all sides.
Over time, tooth decay can lead to cavities in the teeth. If left untreated, they will grow larger and may even destroy a tooth.
If you think you have tooth decay, see your dentist. He will put a seal on you. The filling will not allow the cavity to expand.
Acids constantly attack the surfaces of the teeth, but tooth decay does not happen immediately. This is because other elements in the mouth work to strengthen the teeth and stop the process of tooth decay. One of these elements is saliva. Saliva contains minerals that help strengthen the surfaces of the teeth. Fluoride, a naturally occurring mineral that is often added to water and toothpaste, also helps make teeth stronger.
The dentist checks the teeth for cavities and cavities.
There are 4 stages of caries:
First stage
A dull stain on the surface of a tooth can indicate decay. Brushing your teeth with fluoride toothpaste and floss can prevent this stain from becoming a cavity.
Second stage
Caries is now a cavity. It penetrated the hard surface layer of the tooth.
Third stage
Now that caries has reached the softer layer of the tooth, it will develop faster.
Stage four
If the cavity is not filled, then it can provoke more serious problems inside the tooth. This is why it is so important to visit your dentist regularly.
If you have tooth decay, your doctor will give you information about fillings, fluoride, and treatment options.
Here are some tips to help prevent tooth decay.
Don't eat a lot of sugary foods. Cut back on snacks between meals. This will help prevent plaque from producing acid and will also reduce the amount of acid contact your teeth have.
Eat foods high in calcium. Calcium helps to strengthen the surfaces of the teeth.
Drink plenty of water, especially if you are taking certain medications. Certain medications can reduce the amount of saliva your body produces. This can put you at a higher risk of developing tooth decay.
Use a toothpaste and fluoride mouthwash. Fluoride helps to strengthen the surface of the tooth.
Visit your dental clinic at least twice a year. Specialists will professionally clean your teeth and check them for cavities.
Summarize
Tooth decay occurs when acids wear down the hard surface layer of teeth.
Tooth decay can lead to cavities.
Tooth decay can be avoided by brushing twice a day with fluoride toothpaste and using floss to clean the gaps in between.
Fluoride toothpastes and mouthwashes can also help strengthen teeth and help fight tooth decay.